One such application came from American Mobile Radio Corporation (AMRC), the predecessor company to XM Satellite Radio. Following the Allocation NPRM, the FCC established a 15 December 1992 cut-off date for applications proposing satellite DARS to be considered in conjunction with CD Radio's application.
(SCDR) filed a Petition for Rule Making in which it requested spectrum to offer Compact Disc quality digital audio radio service to be delivered by satellites and complementary radio transmitters. The origin of XM Satellite Radio was a Petition for Rulemaking filed at the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) by regulatory attorney and Founder of Satellite CD Radio Martine Rothblatt, to establish frequencies and licensing rules for the world's first-ever Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service (SDARS). Mel Karmazin, former president of Viacom, became CEO in November 2004 and remained in that position through the merger, until December 2012. Joe Clayton, former CEO of Global Crossing, followed as CEO from November 2001 until November 2004 stayed on as chairman until July 2008. In November 2001, Margolese stepped down as CEO, remaining as chairman until November 2003, with Sirius issuing a statement thanking him "for his great vision, leadership and dedication in creating both Sirius and the satellite radio industry". Having secured installation deals with automakers, including BMW, Chrysler and Ford, Sirius launched the initial phase of its service in four cities on 14 February 2002, expanding to the rest of the contiguous United States on 1 July 2002. In November 1999, marketing chief Ira Bahr convinced Margolese to again change the name of the company, this time to Sirius Satellite Radio, in order to avoid association with the soon-to-be-outdated CD technology.
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In 1997, after Margolese had obtained regulatory clearance and "effectively created the industry", the FCC also awarded a license to XM Satellite Radio, which followed Sirius' example. Margolese renamed the company CD Radio, and spent the next five years lobbying the FCC to allow satellite radio to be deployed, and the following five years raising US$1.6 billion, which was used to build and launch three satellites into elliptical orbit from Kazakhstan in July 2000. Six months later, in November 1992, Rogers Wireless co-founder Margolese, who had provided financial backing for the venture, acquired control of the company and succeeded Briskman. Former NASA engineer Briskman, who designed the company's satellite technology, was then appointed chairman and CEO. In April 1992, Rothblatt resigned as chairman and CEO to start a medical research foundation. The company was the first to petition the FCC to assign unused frequencies for satellite radio broadcast, which "provoked a furor among owners of both large and small radio stations". In 1990, Rothblatt founded Satellite CD Radio in Washington, D.C. Co-founder David Margolese served as chief executive officer and Robert Briskman served as president and Chief Operating Officer.
Sirius Satellite Radio was founded by Martine Rothblatt, who served as the new company's chairman of the board.
Sirius XM Radio is a primary entry point for the Emergency Alert System. Īs of 11 April 2021, Sirius XM had approximately 34.9 million subscribers. Since then, SiriusXM has grown to be the largest audio entertainment company in North America. In September 2018, the company agreed to purchase the streaming music service Pandora, and this transaction was completed on 1 February 2019. Sirius and XM argued that a merger was the only way that satellite radio could survive. The proposed merger was opposed by those who felt it would create a monopoly. The merger created a company with 18.5 million subscribers, and the deal was valued at US$3.3 billion, not including debt. on July 29, 2008, 17 months after the companies first proposed it. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approved the merger of XM Satellite Radio and Sirius Satellite Radio, Inc. a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Sirius XM Holdings, Inc. was incorporated, and in January 2020, Sirius XM reorganized their corporate structure, which made Sirius XM Radio Inc. On May 21, 2013, Sirius XM Holdings, Inc. The company also has a 70% equity interest in Sirius XM Canada, an affiliate company that provides Sirius and XM service in Canada. It was formed by the 2008 merger of Sirius Satellite Radio and XM Satellite Radio, merging them into SiriusXM Radio. is an American broadcasting company headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City that provides satellite radio and online radio services operating in the United States.
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